Angular dependence of the spin-flop transition and a possible structure of the spin-flop phase of Gd5Ge4

نویسندگان

  • Zhong W. Ouyang
  • Vitalij K. Pecharsky
  • Deborah L. Schlagel
  • Thomas A. Lograsso
چکیده

The angular dependence of the spin-flop transition in Gd5Ge4 has been examined by magnetization measurements of a single crystal. When the magnetic field vector is tilted away from the antiferromagnetic easy axis (c axis) toward the b axis, the spin-flop transition always remains first order in nature. However, when the field vector is tilted away from the c axis toward the a axis, the first order spin-flop transition is only observed over a narrow range of tilt angles (0<θ<20°), which serves as evidence that the Gd moments “flop” from the c axis to the a axis during the spin-flop transformation.

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تاریخ انتشار 2017